keys to clear-headed argument
Keys to clear-headed argument:
· Specificity: provide a clear statement of what is being argued for;
· Clarity: strive to eliminate ambiguous sentences and expressions from one’s argument – a great deal of ambiguity will be confusing for the consumer of the argument;
· Accuracy: check and re-check the facts underlying key points in the argument;
· Completeness: make strenuous efforts not to omit important information;
· Consistency: If two (or more) elements in one’s argument conflict, i.e., you appear to be disagreeing with yourself, this will tend to undermine the argument presented;
· Relevance: stick to the point, introducing extraneous considerations distracts from the conclusion being argued for and can be self-defeating;
· Fairness: be scrupulous in presenting argument, acknowledging strong points in opposing views – cheap tricks in the end won’t win the day;
· Inventiveness: avoid going over ground already argued by others in the discussion – that is, making the same argument – add your own new insights.
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